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・ Thomas Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex
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Thomas Raines : ウィキペディア英語版
Thomas Raines

Thomas Raines (August 13, 1842 – August 12, 1924) was an American lawyer and politician.
==Life==
He was born on August 13, 1842, in Canandaigua, Ontario County, New York, the son of Rev. John Raines (1818–1877) and Mary (Remington) Raines (1815–1889). He was educated in Canandaigua and began his career as a store clerk in Lyons. At age 21, he became active in finance as one of the organizers of a new bank in Geneva. In 1867, he settled in Rochester and became Cashier of the "Farmers' and Mechanics' National Bank."
He was New York State Treasurer from 1872 to 1875. He was elected at the New York state election, 1871 on the Republican ticket,〔(''REPUBLICAN STATE TICKET'' ) in the ''New York Times on October 28, 1871〕 became a Liberal Republican in 1872, and was re-elected at the New York state election, 1873 on the Democratic ticket.〔(''THE DEMOCRATS; CLOSE OF THE UTICA CONVENTION'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on October 3, 1873〕
In May 1874, he suffered a nervous breakdown. He was described in contemporary news accounts as a "raving lunatic", being "stark mad", and suffering from "religious frenzy".〔(''TREASURER RAINE'S (sic) HEALTH'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on May 22, 1874〕 He was declared incapacitated, and sent to the Utica State Asylum for treatment. On June 1, 1874, Abraham Lansing was appointed by Governor John Adams Dix as Acting Treasurer, pending Raines's recovery or a decision by the State Legislature which would convene only next January.〔(''THE NEW STATE TREASURER'' ), in the ''New York Times'' on June 2, 1874〕 After recovering his mental health, Raines was reinstated to the Treasury by Governor Dix on August 19, 1874.〔(''THE STATE TREASURY'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on August 20, 1874〕
Afterwards Raines studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1879, and practiced law in Rochester. In 1883, he was appointed as a special county judge of Monroe County. In 1911, he was President of the Monroe County Bar Association.
Raines died on August 12, 1924, in Rochester, New York; and was buried at the Mount Hope Cemetery there.
Congressman John Raines (1840–1909) and State Senator George Raines (1846–1908) were his brothers.

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